June 29, 2012

In the Spotlight - American Association of Wildlife Veterinarians

American Association of Wildlife Veterinarians (AAWV)
Veterinarians Focused on Free-Ranging Wildlife Populations 


The American Association of Wildlife Veterinarians (AAWV) is a non-profit organization, founded in 1979 in response to the challenges veterinarians were facing when working with free-ranging wildlife. Today its membership is made up of a diverse group of individuals, such as free-ranging wildlife veterinary practitioners, pathologists, researchers, policy makers for natural resource agencies, academic institutions, non-profit organizations, industry, and tribal nations.



AAWV OBJECTIVES
  • To educate and gain rapport with governmental agencies and wildlife resource interest groups concerning the importance of wildlife disease control and prevention in relation to wildlife and domestic animals.
  • To educate and inform governmental agencies and wildlife resource interest groups of support and educational services that may be provided by wildlife veterinarians.
  • To promote and encourage the utilization of veterinarians in the fields of wildlife management, conservation and research.
  • To encourage recognition that disease syndromes in their broadest sense are potentially influenced by habitat degradation, loss, pollution, and other forms of alteration.

LEARN MORE ABOUT AAWV

To learn more about this professional organization, go to the AAWV website at http://www.aawv.net. Visitors will find the AAWV’s five-year strategic plan, a list of their position statements, job and training opportunities, upcoming meetings as well as membership information.



Know of a Wildlife Health Related Organization to Spotlight?

The Digest staff invites you to submit the name of an organization that you think readers from the wildlife health community would be interested in learning about.

Just send a link to the organization to us at digest@wdin.org. If it fits within the scope of the Digest, we will share it with your colleagues in an upcoming issue.

June 28, 2012

Today's Wildlife Disease News Stories

TOP STORIES 

[Thirty birds affected by the outbreak of botulism in Ciudad Real]
[Translation disclaimer]

The likely new outbreak of botulism has been detected in Lake Navaseca in Coldstream, a few kilometers from National Park Daimiel Tables has affected so far to thirty birds.

This was released today for the Environment Councillor of the Municipality of Coldstream, Gregorio Díaz del Campo, who explained that since the outbreak was detected 11 birds were recovered dead and 16 sick, of different species.

ABC.es - www.abc.es
26 Jun 2012
Location: Tablas de Daimiel National Park, Spain - Map It




Hares killed by disease found for 1st time in Cyprus

Hunters have found dead hares in all parts of the island that died from a disease that has been seen here for the 1st time.

A number of hares that died from the fatal disease pseudotuberculosis were found in all districts of the island recently except for Famagusta, according to an announcement by the Game Fund.

The Game Fund located a number of dead hares during the January to April 2012 hunting period. From these hares around 6 were good enough to conduct a post-mortem on, from which it was discovered they died from pseudotuberculosis.

CyprusMail - www.cyprus-mail.com
17 Jun 2012
N Hami
Location: Cyprus - Map It


More News on Disease Event 


OTHER WILDLIFE HEALTH RELATED NEWS
Photo of white-nose syndrome map courtesy of USA Today

Huh?! That's Interesting


June 27, 2012

Wildlife Disease Journal Digest

Browse complete Digest publication library here.


Low-pathogenic avian influenza viruses in wild house mice
PLoS One. 2012;7(6):e39206. Epub 2012 Jun 15. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039206
SA Shriner et al.

A Review of Hypothesized Determinants Associated with Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis) Die-Offs
Vet Med Int. 2012;2012:796527. Epub 2012 Mar 29. doi:10.1155/2012/796527
DS Miller et al.

Diseases and causes of death in European bats: dynamics in disease susceptibility and infection rates

PLoS One. 2011;6(12):e29773. Epub 2011 Dec 28. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0029773
K Muhldorfer et al.

Frequent Arousal from Hibernation Linked to Severity of Infection and Mortality in Bats with White-Nose Syndrome
PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(6): e38920. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0038920
DM Reeder et al.

Environmental Change and Disease Dynamics: Effects of Intensive Forest Management on Puumala Hantavirus Infection in Boreal Bank Vole Populations
PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(6): e39452. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039452
L Voutilainen et al.

Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine - June 2012
Volume 43, Issue 2

Journal of Wildlife Diseases - July 2012
48 Volume, Number 3

Connecting Network Properties of Rapidly Disseminating Epizoonotics
PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(6): e39778. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039778
AL Rivas et al.

Thermal and Sedimentation Stress Are Unlikely Causes of Brown Spot Syndrome in the Coral Reef Sponge, Ianthella basta
PLoS ONE 7(6): e39779. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039779
HM Luter et al.

Predation on infected host promotes evolutionary branching of virulence and pathogens' biodiversity
J Theor Biol. 2012 May 9;307C:29-36. [Epub ahead of print]
A Morozov and A Best

Within-Host Dynamics of Multi-Species Infections: Facilitation, Competition and Virulence
PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(6): e38730. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0038730
SM Eswarappa et al.

Environmental Temperature Affects Prevalence of Blood Parasites of Birds on an Elevation Gradient: Implications for Disease in a Warming Climate
PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(6): e39208. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039208
I Zamora-Vilchis et al.

Animal viral diseases and global change: bluetongue and West Nile fever as paradigms
Front Genet. 2012;3:105. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
MA Jiménez-Clavero

Marine Mammal Zoonoses: A Review of Disease Manifestations
Zoonoses Public Health. 2012 Jun 15. doi: 10.1111/j.1863-2378.2012.01492.x. [Epub ahead of print]
TB Waltzek et al.

Characterizing the interface between wild ducks and poultry to evaluate the potential of transmission of avian pathogens
Int J Health Geogr. 2011 Nov 15;10:60.
J Cappelle et al.

Identification of two novel coccidian species shed by California sea lions (Zalophus californianus)
J Parasitol. 2012 Apr;98(2):347-54. Epub 2011 Nov 17.
D Carlson-Bremer et al.

Disease transmission in an extreme environment: Nematode parasites infect reindeer during the Arctic winter
International Journal for Parasitology. 2012; [Epub ahead of print]
AM Carlsson et al.

June 26, 2012

Today's Wildlife Disease News Stories

TOP STORIES

Dead bird tested H5N1-positive in Hong Kong

A dead scaly-breasted munia found in northern Hong Kong has tested positive for the H5N1 avian influenza virus, the city government said in a statement on Monday.

The bird was found on June 18. The scaly-breasted munia is a common resident bird in Hong Kong.

Xinhua, English - news.xinhuanet.com
2012 Jun 25
Location: Hong Kong, China - Map It 



Avian botulism outbreak kills dozens of birds in Hawaii

Hawaii wildlife officials say that in the span of a week, 67 birds have been found dead of avian botulism at Kahana Pond Wildlife Sanctuary in Kahului.

...The paralytic disease has killed adult birds on their nests, also causing the eggs to be lost to include adult and juvenile Hawaiian Stilt, Hawaiian Coot and Hawaiian Ducks.

Examiner.com - www.examiner.com
23 Jun 2012
R Herriman
Location: Kahana Pond State Wildlife Sanctuary, Hawaii, USA - Map It


More News on Kahana Pond Avian Botulism Outbreak


Dead birds washing ashore in St. Johns County

Large numbers of waterfowl are washing up along the shoreline of a large swath of Florida's Atlantic coast, but the state is advising residents not to worry.

The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission said Friday that at least 150 dead or distressed birds are arriving onshore in St. Johns, Volusia, Brevard and Indian River counties. The species of birds include greater shearwaters, which are similar to a gull.

But the FWC said there is no foul play, disease or pollution at work relative to the bird deaths. Rather, the birds are dying from stress related to the flight across the Atlantic Ocean during migration from Africa to Canada.

... "Upon examination of some of the dead greater shearwaters this week, we found the birds were young and emaciated, consistent with normal migration mortality." The string of dead birds are washing ashore as far north as Ponte Vedra Beach and as far south as Vero Beach.

Florida Times-Union/Jacksonville.com - jacksonville.com
22 Jun 2012
D Dixon
Location: Ponte Vedra Beach - Map It and Vero Beach - Map It , Florida, USA



OTHER WILDLIFE HEALTH RELATED NEWS
Photo courtesy of The Guardian feature, Week in Wildlife

West Nile Virus
Huh?! That's Interesting!




June 22, 2012

In the Spotlight: Wildlife Disease & Contaminant Monitoring & Surveillance Network

Wildlife Disease & Contaminant Monitoring and Surveillance Network (WILDCOMS)
A new collaborative surveillance network that monitor disease and contaminates in UK vertebrate wildlife

WILDCOMS aims to:
  • provide a focal point for disease and contaminant monitoring in wild vertebrates
  • provide an integrated overview of the health status of UK wild vertebrates
  • facilitate collaboration between WILDCOMS network partners
  • facilitate identification of disease and contaminants of emerging concern
The different organizations, or schemes, that make up the WILDCOMS network include:
  • Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme - National surveillance scheme that quantifies the exposure of sentinel predatory bird species to pollutants, pesticides and biocides of current and emerging concern.
  • Wildlife Incident Investigation Scheme - Investigates wildlife deaths in England and Wales where there is evidence that pesticide poisoning may be involved.
  • Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency (AHVLA) Diseases of Wildlife Scheme - Conducts wildlife disease surveillance for all vertebrate wildlife species.
  • Clean Seas Environment Monitoring Programme - Investigates contaminant concentrations and the incidence of fish diseases in vertebrate fish at offshore and inshore sites to assess the health status at both the organism and population level.
  • Disease Risk Analysis and Health Surveillance Programme - Conducts disease risk analysis and health surveillance for interventions for the conservation of rare native species within Natural England’s Species Recovery Programme.


WILDCOMS Newsletter

WILDCOMS publishes a newsletter, which includes a main article, news and updates from the different schemes and upcoming events. The main article for this Spring Issue is entitled, Wildlife and Zoonoses. The latest issue can be found here.


Do You Know of a Wildlife Health Related Organization?

The Digest staff invites you to submit the name of an organization that you think readers from the wildlife health community would be interested in learning about.

Just send a link to the organization to us at digest@wdin.org. If it fits within the scope of the Digest, we will share it with your colleagues in an upcoming issue.

June 21, 2012

Today's Wildlife Disease News Stories


TOP STORIES

Predators, Prey and Lyme Disease

Deer ticks are aptly named, in a sense; a Northeastern deer can carry over 1,000 of these ticks on its body. But as far as humans are concerned, the ticks might be more relevantly called mouse ticks. That’s because white-footed mice and other small mammals, not deer, are now known by scientists to be major carriers of Lyme disease.


Lyme disease is spreading in the Northeast and the Midwest, and according to the national Centers for Disease Control, the number of annual cases over the past decade has been increasing. However, no one is quite sure why. In a new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers tried to figure out what is driving the proliferation of Lyme disease in human populations by studying populations patterns in animals that interact with ticks.

New York Times - green.blogs.nytimes.com
18 Jun 2012
K Slivka
Photo courtesy of New York Times


Cited Journal Article 
T Levi et al. Deer, predators, and the emergence of Lyme disease. PNAS. 2012; [Epub ahead of print]


Preserved Frogs Hold Clues to Deadly Pathogen

A Yale graduate student has developed a novel means for charting the history of a pathogen deadly to amphibians worldwide.

Katy Richards-Hrdlicka, a doctoral candidate at the Yale School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, examined 164 preserved amphibians for the presence of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, or Bd, an infectious pathogen driving many species to extinction....

Richards-Hrdlicka swabbed the skin of 10 species of amphibians dating back to 1963 and preserved in formalin at the Peabody Museum of Natural History. Those swabs were then analyzed for the presence of the deadly pathogen.

..."This advancement holds promise to uncover Bd's global or regional date and place of arrival, and it could also help determine if some of the recent extinctions or disappearances could be tied to Bd," said Richards-Hrdlicka. "Scientists will also be able to identify deeper molecular patterns of the pathogen, such as genetic changes and patterns relating to strain differences, virulence levels and its population genetics."

Science Daily - www.sciencedaily.com
20 Jun 2012



OTHER WILDLIFE HEALTH RELATED NEWS
West Nile Virus News
Fish Mortality News
It Ain't All Bad News
  • Squirrel Study Begins [Grey squirrel population eliminated by manage is beginning to make a comeback][San Bernardino, California, USA]

June 20, 2012

Wildlife Disease Journal Digest

Browse complete Digest publication library here.

Implications of Spatial Patterns of Roosting and Movements of American Robins for West Nile Virus Transmission
Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2012 May 31. [Epub ahead of print]
TJ Benson et al.

Marine Mammal Zoonoses: A Review of Disease Manifestations
Zoonoses Public Health. 2012 Jun 15. doi: 10.1111/j.1863-2378.2012.01492.x. [Epub ahead of print]
TB Waltzek et al.

Emerging Infectious Diseases - July 2012
Volume 18, Number 07

Guidelines for Assessment, Monitoring and Management of Animal Disease in Wetlands
[Courtesty of the WildList]

USGS Circular - Plague
Abbott, R.C., and Rocke, T.E., 2012, Plague: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1372, 79 p., plus appendix.

The Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber) is apparently not a host to blood parasites in Norway
Veterinary Parasitology. 2012; [Epub ahead of print]
HB Cross et al.

Innate immunity and the evolution of resistance to an emerging infectious disease in a wild bird
Mol Ecol. 2012 Jun;21(11):2628-39. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2012.05551.x. Epub 2012 Apr 19.
C Bonneaud et al.

Pangloss revisited: a critique of the dilution effect and the biodiversity-buffers-disease paradigm
Parasitology. 2012 Jun;139(7):847-63. Epub 2012 Feb 16.
SE Randolph and AD Dobson

June 19, 2012

Today's Wildlife Disease News Stories

TOP STORIES

Disease fears after dead dolphins found near Fowey

The recent death of two striped dolphins found near Fowey has raised concern that the deaths may be due to disease.

The fears have been raised by the British Divers Marine Life Rescue and Cornwall Wildlife Trust's Marine Strandings Network, who work together to study and protect cetaceans around the coast.

... "Other lesions in the skin were colonised by tiny long whale lice – fascinating creatures only 5mm in size that live out their lives on dolphins and whales by hanging on with their enormous hooked claws. "Pox marks were also seen on the skin, suggesting the possibility of underlying disease, together with a possible rope mark on the tail fluke."

...For two dolphins of this relatively rare species to wash up together in the same area, at the same time and yet not be in the same condition, is highly unusual.

This is Cornwall - www.thisiscornwall.co.uk
15 Jun 2012




Pet Trade Brings New Disease To Threatened New Zealand Parrots

International trade in pets has exposed two threatened New Zealand parrot species to a potentially fatal bird disease, scientists said Friday.

Researchers from the University of Canterbury said they had found signs of the beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) in the country's red-fronted parakeet population on Little Barrier Island off the east of the North Island, and a new strain of the virus in the yellow-crowned parakeets in the South Island region of Fiordland.

It was the first time the virus had been found in the South Island, Xinhua news agency reported.

Wild birds from the introduced Australian eastern rosella were also carrying the virus, said a statement from the university.

Bernama.com - www.bernama.com
15 Jun 2012
Location: Little Barrier Island - Map It   and Fiordland - Map It , New Zealand


Abandoned pet fish may have spread killer illness to Danson Park carp

Environmental investigators believe that a mystery illness which wiped out carp in a Bexleyheath beauty spot could have been caused by diseases from wanted fish dumped in the water.

...Environment Agency experts took samples of dead fish and water from the 7.8 hectare lake to try to find out why the carp were dying and other species appeared to be unaffected by the mystery bug.

The spokeswoman said: “Our investigation identified a risk that locally people may see publicly accessible water bodies, such as Danson Lake as suitable to dispose of unwanted pond or aquarium fish, albeit with good intentions.... As well as being illegal, these acts carry a high risk of introducing diseases or parasites to the wild and the effects on the existing native fish population can be devastating. “

She ruled out problems with water quality or pollution killing the fish.

Bexley Times - www.bexleytimes.co.uk
14 Jun 2012
J Gregory
Location - Danson Park Lake, England - Map It


More Fish Disease News


Mount St. Helens elk herd threatened by hoof disease

Bill Jones thought he had seen it all in his 44 years of hunting in the Mount St. Helens foothills, but he was not prepared for what he saw last weekend. What they had was hoof rot. The mysterious disease has shown up sporadically in other Western Washington elk herds, but not like this.

But Ware warns, even though they have samples, they don’t know what strain of the disease they are dealing with. And even when they to, treating wild herds is extremely difficult. He said in past cases, many inflicted animals die, but the disease seems to run its course and fade away.

King5.com - www.king5.com
15 Jun 2012
G Chittim
Location:  Mount St. Helen, Washington, USA - Map It 




OTHER WILDLIFE HEALTH RELATED NEWS
Photo courtesy of The Guardian feature, Week in Wildlife

White-nose Syndrome News 
West Nile Virus News
Huh?! That's Interesting

June 15, 2012

In the Spotlight: ZSL Institute of Zoology Masters Course in Wild Animal Health

ZSL Institute of Zoology Masters Course in Wild Animal Health

The MSc in Wild Animal Health is taught jointly by the Institute of Zoology and the Royal Veterinary College.

This world-class specialist Masters course has produced over 190 graduates since its inception in 1994. It provides qualified veterinarians with a critical understanding of the management of wild animals and the epidemiology, treatment and control of wildlife disease.

The MSc in Wild Animal Health consists of 3 levels:
  • Postgraduate Certificate
  • Postgraduate Diploma
  • Masters of Science Degree

Other MSc Courses


Do You Know About Upcoming Professional Development Activities? We Want to Know About It Too!

Readers know the Wildlife Disease News Digest provides information about the latest wildlife disease related news, publications, and research developments, but it is also a place where readers can share professional news. These announcements can be viewed on the Digest's Professional Announcement page here http://wdin.blogspot.com/p/profl-announcements.html

If you have an announcement, related to continuing education or professional development opportunities, email us the details at digest@wdin.org. If it fits the scope of the Digest, we will feature it in a future post. Your colleagues will appreciate your efforts!

June 14, 2012

Today's Wildlife Disease News Stories

TOP STORIES 

Iowa: Low-Level Detection of Fungus Dangerous to Bats Prompts Additional Precautions at Maquoketa Caves

Efforts to prevent the spread of a fungus that causes white-nose syndrome in bats will be stepped up after a low level of the fungus was detected on a hibernating big brown bat at Maquoketa Caves State Park.

The detection of the fungus came from a swab taken during sampling on the hibernating bats in March. The testing is used to detect DNA that would indicate the presence of the fungus (Geomyces destructans) that causes white-nose syndrome, which has been deadly for bats particularly in the northeastern portions of the United States and Canada. The testing was done as part of a national study being conducted in an effort to stop the spread of the disease.

White-Nose Syndrome.org - whitenosesyndrome.org
13 Jun 2012
Location: Maquoketa Caves State Park - Map It




Other White Nose Syndrome News


Dozens of dolphins stranded in Texas since fall

The deaths of more than 120 dolphins off the Texas coast has prompted a federal agency to declare the event "unusual" and launch an investigation into whether they were related to a drought-related algae bloom or a more widespread mortality event that has plagued the northern Gulf of Mexico for two years.

The Seattle Times - seattletime.com
12 June 2012
R Plushnick



Butterflies And Bats Aid In Research About Infectious Diseases

... With support from the National Science Foundation (NSF), Altizer and her team study how animal behavior, including long distance migration, affects the spread and evolution of infectious disease. In monarchs, the researchers study a protozoan parasite called Ophryocystis elektroscirrha, or “OE” for short.

Red Orbit - wwwredorbit.com
11 Jun 2012
M O'Brien



Culling vampire bats is for suckers, says study

Killing vampire bats in a bid to curtail the spread of rabies to humans and livestock may make the problem worse, scientists said Wednesday.

The practice of "vampiricide" in which a poisonous paste is applied to captured animals who spread it to others in mutual grooming back in the roost, does not reduce rabies prevalence, they contend. It may, in fact, increase it.

... The researchers theorised that bats repeatedly exposed to rabies may develop immunity to the disease. "Vampiricide" would be effective at killing these immune, adult bats but perhaps not juveniles, which are unlikely to groom older bats.
"When you kill off the adult bats that may be immune, you're making space for susceptible juvenile bats," said Streicker.

Google News - www.google.com/hostednews (Source: Associated Press)
12 June 2012


Cited Journal Article


OTHER WILDLIFE HEALTH RELATED NEWS
  • Tassie devil mystery deepens [The degree of genetic difference to a tumour is not a factor in Tasmanian devils contracting the facial tumour disease, according to research led by the University of Sydney]
Marine Mammal Mortality News
West Nile Virus News
Huh?! That's Interesting!

June 13, 2012

Wildlife Disease Journal Digest

Browse complete Digest publication library here.

Wildlife disease elimination and density dependence
Proc Biol Sci. 2012 May 16. [Epub ahead of print]. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2012.0520
A Potapov et al.

Prospective of Genomics in Revealing Transmission, Reassortment and Evolution of Wildlife-Borne Avian Influenza A (H5N1) Viruses
Curr Genomics. 2011 Nov;12(7):466-74.
F Lei and W Shi

A qualitative approach to measure the effectiveness of active avian influenza virus surveillance with respect to its cost: A case study from Switzerland
Prev Vet Med. 2012 Jul 1;105(3):209-22. Epub 2012 Jan 31.
B Hasler et al.

Real-time PCR as a surveillance tool for the detection of Trichinella infection in muscle samples from wildlife
Vet Parasitol. 2012 Apr 4. [Epub ahead of print]
L Cuttell et al.

Field and Laboratory Studies of the Susceptibility of the Green Treefrog (Hyla cinerea) to Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis Infection
PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(6): e38473. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0038473
LA Brannelly et al.

New Insights into the Role of MHC Diversity in Devil Facial Tumour Disease
PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(6): e36955. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0036955
A Lane et al.

Bd on the Beach: High Prevalence of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in the Lowland Forests of Gorgona Island (Colombia, South America)
EcoHealth. 2012; [Epub ahead of print]. doi: 10.1007/s10393-012-0771-9
SV Flechas et al.

White-Nose Syndrome in Bats: U.S. Geological Survey Updates [National Wildlife Health Center Fact Sheet][pdf]

Detection of prion protein in the cerebrospinal fluid of elk (Cervus canadensis nelsoni) with chronic wasting disease using protein misfolding cyclic amplification
J Vet Diagn Invest. 2012 May 23. [Epub ahead of print]
TA Nichols et al.

Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation - May 2012
Volume 24, Number 3

Experimental west nile virus infection in gyr-saker hybrid falcons
Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2012 Jun;12(6):482-9. Epub 2012 Mar 26.
N Busquets et al.

Gene expression alterations in Rocky Mountain elk infected with chronic wasting disease
Prion. 2012 Jul 1;6(3). [Epub ahead of print]
U Basu et al.

One Health Newsletter - Spring Issue 
Volume 05, Issue 02

Temperature influences the interaction of ruminant PrP (TSE) with soil
Prion. 2012 Jul 1;6(3). [Epub ahead of print]
BC Maddison et al.

Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza Isolates from Wild Birds Replicate and Transmit via Contact in Ferrets without Prior Adaptation
PLoS One. 2012;7(6):e38067. Epub 2012 Jun 1.
EA Driskell et al.

Chaos in a seasonally perturbed SIR model: avian influenza in a seabird colony as a paradigm
J Math Biol. 2012 May 31. [Epub ahead of print]
SM O'Regan

Establishment of a Cell Line Persistently Infected with Chronic Wasting Disease Prions
J Vet Med Sci. 2012 Jun 5. [Epub ahead of print]
HJ Kim et al.


June 11, 2012

Today's Wildlife Disease News Stories

TOP STORIES

Sellafield swallows contaminated by radioactivity: Birds nesting by the nuclear power plant have traces of radioactivity in their droppings

Swallows nesting at the Sellafield nuclear complex in Cumbria have been contaminated with low levels of radioactivity from the site, according to the Environment Agency.

Monitoring by the site's operator, Sellafield Limited, has found traces of radioactivity in the birds' droppings. This is thought to come from the insects they have consumed around the storage ponds for radioactive waste.

The Guardian - www.guardian.co.uk
08 Jun 2012
R Edwards
Location: Cumbria, England




Honeybee virus: Varroa mite spreads lethal disease

A parasitic mite has helped a virus wipe out billions of honeybees throughout the globe, say scientists.

A team studying honeybees in Hawaii found that the Varroa mite helped spread a particularly nasty strain of a disease called deformed wing virus.

The mites act as tiny incubators of one deadly form of the disease, and inject it directly into the bees' blood.

This has led to "one of the most widely-distributed and contagious insect viruses on the planet".

BBC Nature News - www.bbc.co.uk
07 Jun 2012
V Gill



Florida Bat Survey Tests for White-Nose Syndrome and Bat Health

Well into the wee hours of night, for five successive evenings, teams of scientists from across the southeastern United States waited and watched as bats in the Apalachicola National Forest swooped down to feed on their insect prey only to be captured in sheer mist nets.

The scientific teams and U.S. Forest Service wildlife biologists were conducting bat surveys to test for white-nose syndrome and general bat healthiness throughout the region.

USDA Blog - blogs.usda.gov
08 Jun 2012
S Blake
Location: Florida, USA



OTHER WILDLIFE HEALTH RELATED NEWS
Photo courtesy of The Guardian feature, Week in Wildlife
Harmful Algal Blooms

White-Nose Syndrome

Huh?! That's Interesting!